ASP NET Core MVC Framework

ASP NET Core MVC Framework

The main objective of the MVC Design Pattern is the separation of concerns. It means the Domain Model and Business Logic are separated from the User Interface (i.e., view). As a https://remotemode.net/become-a-net-mvc-developer/ result, maintaining and testing the application becomes simpler and easier. It is an architectural design pattern, which means it is used at an application’s architecture level.

  • It communicates with the controller to show what the user has requested with mouse and keyboard actions.
  • If the box, the controller and the camera were one-and-the-same-object then, we would have to pull apart and then re-build both the box and the camera each time we wanted to get a new view.
  • Create the class with three properties as shown in the below code snippet.
  • The view handles all of the presentations and the controller just tells the model and view of what to do.
  • It is also the lowest level of the pattern which is responsible for maintaining data.

Separation of concerns means each team member can work on their piece at the same time, because logic has been separated into buckets. Separation of concerns is also great for maitenance – developers can fix a bug in one piece of https://remotemode.net/ code, without having to check out the other pieces of code. So, in simple words, we can say that the Model is the component in the MVC Design pattern that is used to manage the data, i.e., the state of the application in memory.

Developers

We have also put an if condition which displays the customer as a privileged customer if above 100 and normal customer if below 100. Give a view name, check Create a strongly typed view, and bind this view to the customer class using the dropdown, as shown in the below figure. The above defined form action will post to the controller class and on the function “DisplayCustomer”.

The model component contains the logic responsible for retrieving data from the database. For this, you can also use a JSON file in place of a database. Web sites / web applications in the 1990s did not really use to apply separation of concerns. In a production quality web application – the data would be stored in a database. The ASP.NET Core MVC is a lightweight, open-source, highly testable presentation framework optimized for use with ASP.NET Core. The ASP.NET Core MVC framework is used for building Web Apps using the Model-View-Controller (MVC) Design Pattern.

Model View Controller example

The Model represents a set of classes used to describe the application’s validation, business, and data access logic. So in our example, the model consists of Student and StudentBusinessLayer classes. In the MVC design pattern, the only responsibility of the view is to render the model data. So, in MVC, the view is the component responsible for generating the necessary HTML to render the model data.

It represents data that is being transferred between controller components or any other related business logic. For example, a Controller object will retrieve the customer info from the database. It manipulates data and sends back to the database or uses it to render the same data. So, the View Component in the MVC Design pattern is used to contain the logic to represent the model data as a user interface with which the end-user can interact. Basically, the view is used to render the domain data (i.e., business data) provided to it by the controller. Let’s imagine an end-user sends a request to a server to get a list of students studying in a class.

Popular MVC web frameworks

Go to any MVC view and see the intellisense for the HTMLHelper class, and you should see something as shown in the below figure. The advantage of creating a strong typed view is you can now get the properties of the class in the view by typing the model and “.” as shown in the below figure. Go to the controllers folder , right on click and click the controller menu as shown in the below figure. A View is that part of the application that represents the presentation of data. Some developers also use template engines like Handlebars, ejs, and liquidjs to implement the view.

  • It allows you to divide various parts of your application into separate and independent pieces, which can be tested individually.
  • So if you start a project with MVC coding style you cannot use webforms and also vice-versa if you start with webforms you can’t use MVC.
  • There should be minimal logic (you should not write any business logic, calculation logic, etc.) within views, and any logic in them should only be related to presenting the content.

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